Geometrical instruments – Distance measuring – By flexible tape
Reexamination Certificate
2003-03-11
2004-07-20
Fulton, Christopher W. (Department: 2859)
Geometrical instruments
Distance measuring
By flexible tape
C033S668000
Reexamination Certificate
active
06763603
ABSTRACT:
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates generally to a device for attachment to the end of a tape, such as the manual or automatic rewindable type of tape as used by the carpenter, contractor, plasterer, or the like, and more specifically pertains to a holding device that connects to the end of the tape and accurately aligns both a scribing pencis or cutting blade with the exact end of the tape, so that the user can make measurements with a high degree of precision without having to recalculate deminsions, since the scriber or cutter is at the exact end of the measuring tape during its usage.
A variety of scribing devices are available in the prior art. For example, when the plasterer is measuring dry wall to make a precision cut, in order to fit the cut piece of plaster board into a precise location, while dry walling a facility, under normal conditions he must use a ruler or tape to scribe a line upon the dry wall, initially, then must use a razor to make a cut, hopefully in alignment with the drawn pencil line, in order to cut the board with some degree of precision. Thus, the potential for inaccuracy is always present because of the multiple measurements, scribing, and then cutting that is required in separate procedures in order to end up with a cut sheet for application to the wall.
Various types of mechanisms have been made available in the prior art, for example, the U.S. Pat. No. 4,103,426, to Robin, shows an apparatus for converting a measuring tape to a compass as noted. This device includes a carriage which interlocks with the holder at the end of the tape, and presents a bore, outwardly thereof, for use for holding an application of a scribing device that may insert to provide means for drawing or scribing a circle as upon a surface. Obviously, the fact that the scriber is held at a position remote from the end of the tape, requires a mathematical calculation or addition when measuring the true accuracy of the length dimension being scribed.
The patent to Hines, U.S. Pat. No. 4,976,037, shows another marking and cutting device. It also shows a means for holding either a pencil or knife blade at the end of the tape, in order to provide the alternative of either scribing or cutting of a surface. But, the pencil or knife held within the container, is offset from end of the tape, and therefore requires some additional calculation for determining the exact dimension being scribed, upon the surface in the first instance.
The patent to Waldherr, U.S. Pat. No. 5,172,486, shows a fixture for tape measure. This device also clips onto the end of the tape, or the tape slides into the retaining member. Then, the device includes a slot, wherein a nail, or perhaps a pencil, or other instrument, may insert, to provide for measuring and scribing. This device is of a different type of structure from the invention as described herein.
The patent to Coffey, U.S. Pat. No. 5,289,637, shows a utility knife. This device is just that, a utility knife, where a measuring tape, or more specifically, its hooked end, may engage within the body member slot, to provide a rough measurement for cutting for usage of the utility knife as shown.
The patent to Dawson, U.S. Pat. No. 5,379,524, shows a versatile tape measure tool. This device can also be used for holding a pencil or a specially designed knife blade within a tool holder, as noted at the end of the shown scale. This device may hold a measuring tool at the end of the tape, and includes a variety of other structures for furnishing other results but it is uncertain if it provides for exact measurement at the end of the tape when scribing or cutting a specific surface.
The patent to Graham, U.S. Pat. No. 5,406,711, shows a fixture for enabling marking and cutting of a straight line. This simply shows a loop within a knife and into which the end of the tape may connect, during usage and application.
The patent to Beard, U.S. Pat. No. 5,542,184, shows a tape measure knife attachment for cutting drywall. This attachment, which may be used for cutting as by way of a knife blade, also cooperates and fits on to the end of the tape tab as noted.
The patent to Harris, U.S. Pat. No. 5,782,007, shows a tool guiding tape measure. This device is quite complex in structure and does not appear to provide means for exact measurement, as through both scribing and cutting, after this tool guiding means is attached to a tape measure, as during usage.
The patent to Garity, U.S. Pat. No. 6,070,338, shows a device for measuring and cutting sheetrock. This device appears to be attached permanently to the end of the tape and can be used for aligning a cutter for cutting sheetrock, during usage.
BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The current invention contemplates the formation of a small plastic or other hard material clip, that connects to the end lip of a scale or rule, whether it be of the wind up type, or otherwise, and can be used for two purposes, once set. One, a cavity at the front of the device has an opening therein, and which opens to the bottom of the device, at an angle, leading to the precise end of the scale, for the scribing tip of a pencil, or the like, during usage. This can be used for scribing at the precise leading edge of the scale, and leave a pencil mark, as for use upon wallboard, drywall, board, or the like, that needs to be marked and cut. Secondly, the device also includes a slight integral stem that extends to the side, has a slot provided through it, and into which a razor edge can be arranged there through, to provide for a precise cutting, for example, also of drywall or wall board, at the precise measurement measured upon the tape to furnish a cutting of such board incident to its attachment to a wall during its fabrication and construction.
This invention is integrally molded, from a single hard plastic, or it may be cast, so as to furnish a single device, which may be readily carried within the pocket or elsewhere, by the carpenter, plasterer, or contractor, quickly attached to the end of the tape into a integral lateral slot at the back end of the device to hold the tape end fixed in place, so that when the tape is then measured from the side of the board to where it needs to be scribed or cut, a pencil may be applied therein, oriented downwardly so that its tup will scribe directly beneath the exact end of the tape, or a cutter may be inserted into its lateral slot, to allow for cutting of the top surface of the dry wall, incident to its breakage and severing to an exact dimension as required for the scribed board.
Thus, this tape scriber may be used in conjunction with one of the wind up rules of the type that is pulled out to make measurements during fabrication in performance of a building project. The invention is the small plastic clip, as foresaid, that hooks onto the end lip of the scale or rule. The clip is multi-shaped, but integrally formed, and can be molded of plastic or cast of metal, into its readily usable shape. It has a slotted cavity at the front end of the device, which inclines downwardly, and inwardly, with an opening provided at its bottom, so that when any pencil is located therein, its writing tip will extend substantially and exactly below the leading edge of the scale to provide for a pencil mark at that exact location or line as the pencil scribes a mark upon the wall board during usage. In addition, a lateral step extends from the side of the device and has a small longitudinal slip provided therein, and into which a blade, such that of a box cutter or other razor like device, may insert, and can immediately scribe a mark, once again, as the scale and the device move along the length of the drywall being measured and cut. Furthermore, as explained in its integral construction, at the back end of the cavitied portion of the device, there is a length of slip that extends downwardly and is sized so as to accommodate the tab at the front of these types of rules, and which holds the scribing device at a precise location at the end of the tape, so that when either the pencil, or the knife, is applie
Denk Paul M.
Fulton Christopher W.
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