Electricity: circuit makers and breakers – Electric switch details – Indicators
Patent
1995-06-16
1997-12-16
Walczak, David J.
Electricity: circuit makers and breakers
Electric switch details
Indicators
200512, 200313, H01H 900
Patent
active
056974930
ABSTRACT:
A tactile feedback switch actuator for an associated force-actuated switch has a key cap linked to a collapsible dome by an optical fiber, all of which are light-transmittable. The actuator is operated by manually applying an actuating force to the key cap which exceeds the modulus of collapse of the dome. In response, the dome reversibly collapses in a tactile snapping action against the underlying light-transmittable switch panel having pressure-sensitive contacts embedded therein to change the operative state of the switch. When the actuating force is withdrawn, the collapsible dome elastically returns to its uncollapsed condition, while the switch remains in its newly-actuated operative state. The actuator and associated switch are structurally integrated and aligned so that light-emitting pixels in an underlying electroluminescent panel provide visual feedback of the operative state of the switch.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4288672 (1981-09-01), Puccino
patent: 4598181 (1986-07-01), Selby
patent: 4771139 (1988-09-01), DeSmet
patent: 4937408 (1990-06-01), Hattori et al.
patent: 4954668 (1990-09-01), Sako
patent: 5280145 (1994-01-01), Mosier et al.
patent: 5403984 (1995-04-01), Ogawa
Palop Francisco
Sach Gary M.
Smith William A.
Denson-Low W. K.
Grunebach G. S.
Hughes Aircraft
Sales M. W.
Walczak David J.
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