Tactile feedback apparatus using electromagnetic attraction for

Data processing: generic control systems or specific application – Specific application – apparatus or process – Robot control

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700250, 700258, 700262, 700264, 345 12, 345 13, 345 21, 710 18, 710 19, 710 65, G05B 1500

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active

061637394

ABSTRACT:
A tactile feedback apparatus using an electromagnetic attraction for a remote control robot employs tactile data obtained during operation between a gripper attached to a robot arm of an externally controlled robot and the gripper's target so as to be transferred to an operator stationed in a central control room, thereby enabling the robot system to effectively carry out sophisticated tasks. The tactile feedback apparatus enables a successive tactile control by use of an electromagnetic attraction, and an array type fabrication, and by optimizing a production design to broaden a tactile feedback area, there may be provided a small tactile feedback device for representing a relatively improved tactility per unit, and further by aligning the tactile feedback devices in a 5.times.5 array mode on a skin of 15.times.15 mm.sup.2, there is obtained a contact location thereof.

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R. Andrew Russell, Robot Tactile Sensing, Department of Electrical and Computer Systems Engineering, Monash University, 1990, pp. 86-98.
Herbert C. Roters, Electromagnetic Devices, 1941, pp. 228-292.
Shape Memory Allow Actuator Controller Design for Tactile Displays, 34th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control, New Orleans, Dec. 13-15, 1995, Robert D. Howe et al, 5 pages.
Optacon II System, A Portable and Versatile Reading Device, http://www.telesensory.com/bpd/optacon.htm--internet document, 2 pages.
Tactile Feedback for Teleoperation, Michael B. Cohn et al, SPIE, vol. 1833 Telemanipulator Technology (1992) pp. 240-254.
Dynamic Contact Mechanics of the Human Fingerpad, Part I: Lumped Response, Dianne T.V. Pawluk and Robert D. Howe, Harvard University, Div. of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Dec. 1996, pp. 1-27.

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