T. cruzi -derived neurotrophic agents and methods of use...

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Designated organic active ingredient containing – Peptide containing doai

Reexamination Certificate

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C530S300000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07060676

ABSTRACT:
The invention relates toT. cruzitrans-sialidase (TS) and to the neurotrophic and IL-6 secretion-inducing activities of the protein. TS, neurotrophic variants and/or neurotrophic peptides based upon the sequence of TS can be administered to a mammal to directly or indirectly provide neurotrophic support for neurons. A mammalian neurotrophic factor (e.g., CNTF, LIF) can be co-administered with the TS, neurotrophic variant and/or neurotrophic peptide. TS, IL-6 secretion-inducing variants and/or IL-6 secretion-inducing peptides based upon the sequence of TS can be administered to a mammal to induce the secretion of IL-6. TS, active variants and/or active peptides can be administered to a mammal having an acquired or congenital condition characterized by neuronal degeneration or to a mammal that has experienced trauma to the brain, spinal cord or peripheral nerves. The invention also relates to neurotrophic and IL-6 secretion-inducing variants of TS and to neurotrophic and IL-6 secretion-inducing peptides. The invention also relates to compositions comprising TS, active variants thereof and/or active peptides and a physiologically acceptable carrier.

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Stratagene, Product Info—pBlueScript® II Phagemid Vector obtained at “www.stratagene.com/products/displayProduct.aspx?pid=267”.
ATCC Accession No. 87047 product info and map obtained at “www.atcc.org/SearchCatalogs/directdetail.cfm?collection=mb-vector&atccNum=87047”.
Genebank Accession No. AJ002174, “Trypanosoma Cruzi Trans-Sialidase Gene, Clone 19y, 5′-region,” (1999) [online], [retrieved on Apr. 18, 2001]. Retrieved from the internet: <URL:http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov>.
Genebank Accession No. M61732, “T. Cruzi Neuraminadose (TCNA) Gene, Complete cds,” (1994) [online], [retrieved on Apr. 18, 2001]. Retrieved from the Internet: <URL:http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov>.
“Table of Contents,”J. Exp. Med. 190(12) (1999) [online], [retrieved on Dec. 13, 1999]. Retrieved from the Internet: <URL:http://intl.jem.org/future/190.12.shtml>.
Chuenkova, M.V. and Pereira, M.A., “A Trypanosomal Protein Synergizes with the Cytokines Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor and Leukemia Inhibitory Factor to Prevent Apoptosis of Neuronal Cells,”Molecular Biology of the Cell, 11:1487-1498 (2000).
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Schenkman, S. et al., “Structural and Functional Properties of Trypanosoma Trans-Sialidase,”Annu. Rev. Microbiol., 48:499-523 (1994).
Pereira, M.E. et al., “The Trypanosoma Cruzi Neuraminidase Contains Sequences Similar to Bacterial Neuraminidases, YWTD Repeats of the Low Density Lipoprotein Receptor, and Type III Modules of Fibronectin,”J. Exp. Med., 174(1):179-191 (1991).
Saavedra, E. et al., “The Trypanosoma Cruzi Trans-Sialidase, Through Its COOH-Terminal Tandem Repeat, Upregulates Interleukin 6 Secretion in Normal Human Intestinal Microvascular Endothelial Cells and Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells,”J. Exp. Med., 190(12):1825-1836 (1999).
Chuenkova, M. et al., “trans-Sialidaseof Trypanosoma cruzi: Location of Galactose-Binding Site(s),” Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 262:549-556 (1999), Aug.

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