Systems and methods of determining x-ray tube life

X-ray or gamma ray systems or devices – Miscellaneous

Patent

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

378 19, H05G 108

Patent

active

056688504

ABSTRACT:
A method and apparatus to facilitate avoiding failure of a computed tomography x-ray source while performing a patient scan permits detection of the onset of a potential x-ray source failure and estimation of the x-ray source life expectancy. The information obtained can be used in deciding whether to repair or replace an x-ray source prior to failure. In one embodiment, signals I(x,y) representative of the x-ray beam optical focal spot detected by a detector array are sampled, and a wavelet transform is applied to the sampled signals I(x,y) to generate at least one energy level F.sub.new for a wavelet band. The energy level P.sub.new is compared with stored energy levels P.sub.stored to identify one of the energy levels P.sub.stored which, when subtracted from energy level P.sub.new, results in a statistically non-significant value. The remaining life of the x-ray source is estimated as being equal to the life expectancy value corresponding to the identified energy level P.sub.stored.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4158138 (1979-06-01), Hellstrom
patent: 4160906 (1979-07-01), Daniels et al.
patent: 4817015 (1989-03-01), Insana et al.
patent: 5132999 (1992-07-01), Wirth
patent: 5245589 (1993-09-01), Abel et al.
patent: 5253530 (1993-10-01), Letcher, III
patent: 5265146 (1993-11-01), Wirth et al.
patent: 5347479 (1994-09-01), Miyazaki
patent: 5388182 (1995-02-01), Benedetto et al.
patent: 5392255 (1995-02-01), LeBras et al.
patent: 5414780 (1995-05-01), Carnahan
patent: 5420636 (1995-05-01), Kojima
patent: 5420891 (1995-05-01), Akansu
"Orthonormal Bases of Compactly Supported Wavelets & Dev.", by Ingrid Daubechies, Communications on Pure and Applied Mathematics, vol. XLI 909-996 (1988), pp. 909-996.
"A Theory for Multiresolution Signal Decomposition: The Wavelet Representation", by Stephane G. Mallat, IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, vol. 11, No. 2, Jul. 1989, pp. 674-693.
"The Wavelet Transform, Time-Frequency Localization and Signal Analysis", by Ingrid Daubechies, IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, vol. 36, No. 5, Sep. 1990, pp. 961-1005.
"Characterization of Signals from Multiscale Edges", by Stephane Mallat and Sifen Zhong, IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, vol. 14, No. 7, Jul. 1992, pp. 710-732.
"Numerical Recipes in Fortran--The Art of Scientific Computing Second Edition", by William H. Press et al., Cambridge University Press 1986, pp. 584-599.

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Systems and methods of determining x-ray tube life does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Systems and methods of determining x-ray tube life, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Systems and methods of determining x-ray tube life will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-223927

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.