Systems and methods for processing methane and other gases

Gas separation: processes – Solid sorption – With plural indirect heat transfer steps on solid sorbent or...

Reexamination Certificate

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

C095S139000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07744677

ABSTRACT:
Systems and methods for processing methane and other gases are disclosed. A representative method in accordance with one embodiment includes directing a first portion of a gas stream through a first adsorbent while exchanging heat between a second adsorbent and a third adsorbent. The method can further include directing a second portion of the gas stream through the third adsorbent while exchanging heat between the first and second adsorbents. The method can still further include directing a third portion of the gas stream through the second adsorbent while exchanging heat between the first and third adsorbents. In further particular aspects, the adsorbent can be used to remove carbon dioxide from a flow of methane. In other particular aspects, a heat exchange fluid that is not in direct contact with the adsorbents is used to transfer heat among the adsorbents.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2450289 (1948-09-01), Marek
patent: 3087291 (1963-04-01), Jackson et al.
patent: 3164452 (1965-01-01), Westeren et al.
patent: 3594983 (1971-07-01), Yearout
patent: 4332135 (1982-06-01), Barclay et al.
patent: 4408463 (1983-10-01), Barclay
patent: 4425142 (1984-01-01), Mann
patent: 4444727 (1984-04-01), Yanagihara et al.
patent: 4459811 (1984-07-01), Barclay et al.
patent: 4462814 (1984-07-01), Holmes et al.
patent: 4507927 (1985-04-01), Barclay
patent: 4533372 (1985-08-01), Valencia et al.
patent: 4553566 (1985-11-01), Barclay et al.
patent: 4582516 (1986-04-01), Kadi
patent: 4642994 (1987-02-01), Barclay et al.
patent: 4696681 (1987-09-01), LLoyd-Williams
patent: 4702090 (1987-10-01), Barclay et al.
patent: 4704871 (1987-11-01), Barclay et al.
patent: 4881958 (1989-11-01), Eckardt et al.
patent: 4923493 (1990-05-01), Valencia et al.
patent: 4956976 (1990-09-01), Kral et al.
patent: 5096469 (1992-03-01), Keefer et al.
patent: 5120338 (1992-06-01), Potts, Jr. et al.
patent: 5182914 (1993-02-01), Barclay et al.
patent: 5213593 (1993-05-01), White, Jr.
patent: 5298054 (1994-03-01), Malik
patent: 5487775 (1996-01-01), LaCava et al.
patent: 5505232 (1996-04-01), Barclay et al.
patent: 5658369 (1997-08-01), Kusay
patent: 6066192 (2000-05-01), Toshinaga et al.
patent: 6082133 (2000-07-01), Barclay et al.
patent: 6261345 (2001-07-01), Miyano et al.
patent: 6332323 (2001-12-01), Reid et al.
patent: 6467274 (2002-10-01), Barclay et al.
patent: 6630012 (2003-10-01), Wegeng et al.
patent: 6758046 (2004-07-01), Barclay et al.
patent: 7022159 (2006-04-01), Kalbassi et al.
patent: 7326278 (2008-02-01), Butters et al.
patent: 2003/0037672 (2003-02-01), Sircar
patent: 2003/0089125 (2003-05-01), Fredheim et al.
“Gas Processors Suppliers Association: Engineering Data Book (Revised Tenth Edition)” 1994, Section 25.
Agrawal et al., “Production of Medium Pressure Nitrogen by Cryogenic Air Separation,” Dec. 1991, pp. 203-209, vol. 5, Butterworth-Heinemann Ltd.
Ashare, E.; Augenstein, D.C.; Yeung, J.C.; Hossan, R.J.; and Duret, G.L. “Evaluation of Systems for Purification of Fuel Gas from Anaerobic Digestion”, Report to DOE contract EY-76-F-02-2991, 1978, pp. 7-31.
Barclay et al., “Purification Techniques for Natural Gas Refueling Stations,” Proceedings of the 14th Natural Gas Vehicle Conference and Exhibition, Sep. 15-17, 1996, pp. 1-12.
Beysel, Dr. Gerhard, “Air Separation Plants Using Cryogenic, PSA or Membrane Technology: Development and Future Applications,” International Institute of Refrigeration, Proceedings of Commission A3, Oct. 1986, pp. 65-75.
Deschamps et al., “Development of Gaseous Permeation Membranes Adapted to the Purification of Hydrocarbons,” International Institute of Refrigeratoin, Proceedings of Commission A3, Oct. 1989, pp. 39-50.
Gemmingen, Ulrich V., “Pressure Swing Adsorption Process-Design and Simulation,” Fundamentals of Adsorption, Proceedings of the Fourth International Conference on Fundamentals of Adsorption, May 17-22, 1992, pp. 703-712.
Haselden, G.G., “Gas Separation Fundamentals,” “Gas Separation & Purification,” Dec. 1989, pp. 209-215, vol. 3, Butterworth & Co. Ltd.
Holmes et al., Pilot Tests Prove Ryan/Holmes Cryogenic Acid Gas/Hydrocarbon Separations, Gas Processors Association Annual Convention Proceedings, 1982, pp. 75-85.
Keller, A.P. “Trace Constituents in Landfill Gas: Task Report on Inventory and Assessment of Cleaning Technologies”, Gas Research Institute Final Report and Contract No. 5083-253-0937, Apr. 1988, pp. 14-25.
Kohl, Arther and Nielsen, Richard. Gas Purification. 5th Edition, Gulf Publishing Co., Houston, TX (1997) pp. 1022-1135.
Krauskopf et al., “Introduction to Geochemistry,” 1995, pp. 142-145, McGraw-Hill, Inc.
Krich, Ken; Augenstein, Don; Batmale, John; Rutledge, Brad; Salour, Dara. Biomethane from Dairy Waste: A Sourcebook for the Production and Use of Renewable Natural Gas in California. Jul. 2005, pp. 47-69.
Rautenbach et al., “Upgrading of Landfill Gas by Membranes-Process Design and Cost Evaluation,” AIChE Symposium Series: Membrane Separations in Chemical Engineering, 1989, pp. 48-54, Issue 272, vol. 85.
Ryan et al., “Distillation Technology Increases Propane Recovery in Carbon-Dioxide Floods,” Oil and Gas Journal, Oct. 6, 1986, pp. 62-67.
Schmidt, F.W. and Wilmot, A.J. Thermal Energy Storage and Regeneration; (Hemisphere Press, WA; 1981) pp. 279-300 and 333-349.
Wheless et al., “Trash is Your Friend: Using Landfill Gas as a Vehicle Fuel,” Natural Gas Fuels, May 1996, pp. 31-36.
Yang, Ralph T., Gas Separation by Adsorption Processes. Imperial College Press, London, 1997 Edition, Chapters 1 and 6.
Younger, Dr. A.H., “Natural Gas Processing Principles and Technology”, Apr. 2004, Part I, Section 7.11, pp. 7/61-7/64 Thimm Engineering, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Younger, Dr. A.H., “Natural Gas Processing Principles and Technology”, Apr. 2004, Part II, Section 17.3, pp. 17/4-17/6 Thimm Engineering, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Systems and methods for processing methane and other gases does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Systems and methods for processing methane and other gases, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Systems and methods for processing methane and other gases will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-4210245

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.