Systems and methods for electrically reducing ferroelectric...

Wave transmission lines and networks – Coupling networks – Electromechanical filter

Reexamination Certificate

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

C310S311000, C310S31300R, C310S31300R

Reexamination Certificate

active

07728697

ABSTRACT:
According to some embodiments, a pre-poled, single-domain body of a ferroelectric crystalline material such as lithium tantalate or lithium niobate is electrically reduced by applying a voltage across the body in a non-oxidizing environment while the body is heated to a process temperature below its Curie temperature. The voltage generates an electric field along the polar axis of the body. Electrodes may be formed on the body surface by applying an acetate-based silver paint. Exemplary methods allow achieving electrical conductivity values of 10−11to 10−9Siemens/cm.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4410823 (1983-10-01), Miller et al.
patent: 5249250 (1993-09-01), Yamada et al.
patent: 5766340 (1998-06-01), Geosling
patent: 5838702 (1998-11-01), Byer et al.
patent: 5856880 (1999-01-01), Farina et al.
patent: 6319430 (2001-11-01), Bordui et al.
patent: 6407486 (2002-06-01), Kamura et al.
patent: 6932957 (2005-08-01), Miles et al.
patent: 2003/0122061 (2003-07-01), Kawano et al.
patent: 2003/0137735 (2003-07-01), Shiono
patent: 2004/0187292 (2004-09-01), Miller et al.
patent: 2004/0221810 (2004-11-01), Miles et al.
patent: 2004/0255842 (2004-12-01), Kajigaya et al.
patent: 2005/0036268 (2005-02-01), Howald et al.
patent: 2005/0066879 (2005-03-01), Shiono
patent: 2005/0145165 (2005-07-01), Kajigaya et al.
patent: 2005/0214469 (2005-09-01), Miles et al.
patent: 2005/0265916 (2005-12-01), Jundt et al.
patent: 2005/0284359 (2005-12-01), Hotta et al.
patent: 2006/0107888 (2006-05-01), Jundt et al.
patent: 2006/0169196 (2006-08-01), Shiono
patent: 0893515 (1998-06-01), None
patent: WO2004030046 (2004-04-01), None
patent: WO2004030047 (2004-04-01), None
patent: WO-2008/039775 (2008-04-01), None
Bredikhin, “Nonstoichiometry and Electrocoloration Due To Injection of LI+ and O2- Ions Into Lithium Niobate Crystals”, Journal of Applied Physics 88(10):5687-5694, Nov. 15, 2000.
Klingler et al., “Coulometric Titration of Substituted LixLa(2-x)3TiO3”, Ionics 3:289-291, 1997.
Klingler et al., “In-Situ Formation of Local Inhomogeneities in Semiconductors”, Ionics 3:412-419, 1997.
Sinclair et al., “Electrical Properties of a LiTaO3 Single Crystal”, Physical Review B 39(18):13486-13492, Jun. 15, 1998.
Huanosta, “The Electrical Properties of Ferroelectric LiTaO3 and Its Solid Solutions”, Journal of Applied Physics 61(12):5386-5391, Jun. 15, 1987.
International Search Report and Written Opinion for PCT International App. No. PCT/US07/79424.

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Systems and methods for electrically reducing ferroelectric... does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Systems and methods for electrically reducing ferroelectric..., we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Systems and methods for electrically reducing ferroelectric... will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-4243042

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.