System for singularizing fuel rods in a fuel element

Details System for singularizing fuel rods in a fuel element System for singularizing fuel rods in a fuel element

1988-03-02

1989-08-15

Kyle, Deborah L.

Induced nuclear reactions: processes, systems, and elements

Handling of fission reactor component structure within...

Fuel component

294264, G21C 1933

Patent

active

048572624

ABSTRACT:
A method and apparatus for separating the fuel rods (15) in a fuel element 8), whereby the former are retained in a bird cage arrangement (16, 18) between a head piece (19) and a foot piece (19'). The fuel elements (8) is located on a support table (6) with the help of a clamping arrangement (10). Before the fuel rods can be separated, the head piece and the foot piece are removed. In order to simplify removal of the fuel rods from the fuel element, to save space, and to minimize any risk of breakage after removal of the head piece (19) and the foot piece (19'), the bird cage arrangement (16,18) is progressively stripped from one layer of fuel rods to the next and from around the fuel rods. The exposed fuel rods are then lifted out of the fuel element (8) layer by layer and reshuffled in a more compact arrangement. A cutting tool (24), provided with a cutting disk head (26), is used to strip and separate the fuel rods with the help of a grappler (28). The grappler is used to bend the bird cage arrangement apart, bar by bar, after it is severed.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2978118 (1961-04-01), Goertz et al.
patent: 3293734 (1966-12-01), Buckley
patent: 3514838 (1970-06-01), Freeborg
patent: 3827579 (1974-08-01), Kendall
patent: 3924315 (1975-12-01), Cady et al.
patent: 4528879 (1985-07-01), Eisenacher
patent: 4678624 (1987-07-01), Lahr et al.
patent: 4723359 (1988-02-01), Blissell et al.
patent: 4773148 (1988-09-01), Ohya et al.

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