Radiant energy – Photocells; circuits and apparatus – Optical or pre-photocell system
Patent
1979-12-06
1981-12-01
Nelms, David C.
Radiant energy
Photocells; circuits and apparatus
Optical or pre-photocell system
455619, C01J 334
Patent
active
043038557
ABSTRACT:
An arrangement for separating disturbing ambient light from an optical data signal, comprising an interference filter (1), the passband of which matches the wavelength of the optical data signal, and further comprising two photodiodes which are so arranged that one photodiode receives the light (I.sub.S, I.sub.AT) transmitted through the interference filter, and that the other receives the reflected light (I.sub.AR). Adjusting means, e.g., in the form of a settable aperture (4) or an additional simple filter (5) are provided for adjusting the transmitted and reflected portions of the ambient light to each other. Output signal (S1, S2) of both photodiodes are subtracted from each other in compensation circuitry (6). This results in compensation of the ambient light components so that at the output a signal (SR) is available which depends only on the actual data signal (I.sub.S).
REFERENCES:
patent: 3456997 (1969-07-01), Stites et al.
patent: 3821550 (1974-06-01), Priest
patent: 4057352 (1977-11-01), Babb
patent: 4127773 (1978-11-01), West
patent: 4228349 (1980-10-01), Ettenberg et al.
"Spectrophotometric Noise Cancellation", by Pillus et al., IBM Tech. Disc. Bull., vol. 19, No. 6, Nov. 1976, pp. 2185-2186.
"Ambient-Light Rejection for Laser Scanners", by Soderstrom, IBM Tech. Disc. Bull., vol. 17, No. 12, May 1975, pp. 3682-3683.
"Wireless Connection Between a Controller and a Plurality of Terminals", by Closs et al., IBM Tech. Disc. Bull., vol. 20, No. 7, Dec. 1977, p. 2843.
"Infrared Detection System", by Boynton et al., IBM Tech. Disc. Bull., vol. 15, No. 5, Oct. 1972, pp. 1483-1484.
Bapst Urs H.
Gfeller Fritz
Vettiger Peter
Frisone John B.
International Business Machines - Corporation
Nelms David C.
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