System for selective material imaging

X-ray or gamma ray systems or devices – Electronic circuit – Exposure timer

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378 62, 378 96, 358111, H05G 164

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active

052532828

ABSTRACT:
A dual energy x-ray system for determining bone density and the like compensates for variable flux density associated with the different absorptions and the production of the high and low energies of x-rays by controlling both the voltage biasing the x-ray tube and the relative dwell times during which the x-ray tube is at those voltages, the dwell time being increased for the lower voltage to compensate for lower flux density. Compensation for variations in flux density improves the resultant signal-to-noise ratio of the measurements taken and thereby provides more accurate measurement of materials with minimized examination time.

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Simulation Studies of Dual-Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry, Sorenson et al., Med. Phys. 16(1), Jan./Feb. 1989.
Generalized Image Combinations in Dual KVP Digital Radiography, Lehmann, et al., Med. Phys. 8(5), Sep./Oct. 1981.

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