Glass manufacturing – Processes of manufacturing fibers – filaments – or preforms – Process of manufacturing optical fibers – waveguides – or...
Patent
1995-12-29
1997-04-29
Silverberg, Sam
Glass manufacturing
Processes of manufacturing fibers, filaments, or preforms
Process of manufacturing optical fibers, waveguides, or...
148660, 148663, 252372, C21D 174
Patent
active
056245076
ABSTRACT:
The invention provides a process and apparatus for producing a quench gas mixture for increasing the cooling rate of an article. The quench gas mixture is produced by introducing helium gas into the bottom of a vessel containing a cryogenic liquid. Heat is transferred directly from the helium gas to the cryogenic liquid as the helium bubbles rise through the liquid to the surface. The resulting cryogenic vapor mixes with the helium gas in the ullage space at the top of the vessel, and the gas mixture is taken off from the ullage space and supplied to a cooling process.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4643401 (1987-02-01), Obman et al.
patent: 5157957 (1992-10-01), Mettes et al.
patent: 5173124 (1992-12-01), Baxter et al.
R. Holoboff (Liquid Air Corp), et al. "Gas Quenching With Helium", Advanced Materials & Processes, Feb. 1993, pp. 23-26.
Praxair Technology Inc.
Silverberg Sam
Smith Leisa M.
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