System for pollution suppression

Liquid purification or separation – With means to add treating material – Directly applied to separator

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Details

137207, 261 76, B01F 304

Patent

active

040353010

ABSTRACT:
A surge suppression system for dampening surge pressures or pipe hammer by introducing a gas into a flow conduit in such an amount that the introduced gas is in excess of that required to saturate the liquid. Preferably, the gases are those which are relatively inert or not unduly reactive and which possess relatively low saturation levels with respect to the liquid. Desirably, the gas is added through a member to the flow conduit in a vicinity of high turbulence. The surge suppression system can be utilized in generally any liquid system and particularly in a liquid transmission system.
Another embodiment pertains to a scrubber or washer for generally purifying gases and may contain one or two stages to efficiently remove impurities as through the use of high solubility fluids, fluids which decompose contaminants or which contain or provide (i.e., heating stage) catalysts to decompose contaminants, oxidizing agents, or reducing agents. The scrubber contains a packed bed and the packing may be characterized as one where the inside hydraulic radius equals the hydraulic radius of the external flow channels. The washer or scrubber type apparatus is particularly suitable for treating (purifying) materials such as ozone utilized in a deodorizing or disinfecting system.

REFERENCES:
patent: 357128 (1887-02-01), Loretz
patent: 459209 (1891-09-01), Stamp
patent: 776724 (1904-12-01), Caverno
patent: 2058508 (1936-10-01), Rolle
patent: 2151547 (1939-03-01), Auerbach
patent: 2500816 (1950-03-01), Gird
patent: 2766975 (1956-10-01), Herrod
patent: 3146796 (1964-09-01), Everett
patent: 3219483 (1965-11-01), Goos et al.
patent: 3696929 (1972-10-01), Shah
Chemical Engineer's Handbook, Perry et al., 4th Edition, 1963, pp. 5-10.
Great Britain Water Pollution Research Board, 1959 Report, pp. 94-98.

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