Fluid handling – Ambient condition change responsive – For controlling soil irrigation
Patent
1985-02-25
1985-10-08
Chambers, A. Michael
Fluid handling
Ambient condition change responsive
For controlling soil irrigation
239 64, 239 69, 239310, F16K 1736
Patent
active
045453969
ABSTRACT:
A system for groves, truck farms and the like for automatically irrigating and fertilizing in accordance with the requirements of the soil. A plurality of capacitance sensors are buried in the areas to be irrigated and fertilized. A computer periodically measures the equivalent capacitive reactance of each sensor to obtain an indication of soil moisture and the equivalent resistance of each sensor to obtain an indication of fertilizer levels in the soil. Water pumps and valves and liquid fertilizer pumps are controlled by the computer to operate only when the soil requires.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3669357 (1972-06-01), Overbey
patent: 4176395 (1979-11-01), Evelyn-Veere et al.
patent: 4209131 (1980-06-01), Barash et al.
patent: 4396149 (1983-08-01), Hirsch
patent: 4456176 (1984-06-01), Agius
Miller Richard N.
Ray K. Bruce
Chambers A. Michael
Wiggins Macdonald J.
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