System for monitoring physical characteristics of fluids

Measuring and testing – Liquid analysis or analysis of the suspension of solids in a... – Vapor pressure

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250573, G01N 1302

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active

043911293

ABSTRACT:
An apparatus and method are described for measuring physical characteristics of a fluid, by placing a drop (16) of the fluid in a bath (14) of a second fluid and passing acoustic waves through the bath. The applied frequency of the acoustic waves is varied, to determine the precise value of a frequency at which the drop undergoes resonant oscillations. The resonant frequency indicates the interfacial tension of the drop (16) in the bath (14), and the interfacial tension can indicate physical properties of the fluid in the drop.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3864044 (1975-02-01), Lyshkow
patent: 4218921 (1980-08-01), Oran et al.
patent: 4260258 (1981-04-01), Rose et al.
Lucassen, J., The Shape of an Oil Droplet in an Aqueous Solution with Density Gradient, in. Journ. of Coll. & Inter. Sci., vol. 70, No. 2, pp. 355-365, Jun. 15, 1979.
Fink, T. R. et al., Multicell Spinning Drop Interfacial Tensiometer, in. Rev. Sci. Instr., vol. 49, No. 2, pp. 188-193, Feb. 1978.

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