System for inspecting welded joints in pipe lines by means of ul

Measuring and testing – Vibration – By mechanical waves

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73637, G01N 2904

Patent

active

043751652

ABSTRACT:
An ultrasonic flaw detection system is used for inspecting circumferentially welded joints in a pipeline. The ultrasonic probes include crystals for directing and receiving longitudinal waves reflected from the pipe interior surface in order to measure the pipe thickness. A gating device is timed on the basis of the measured pipe thickness and enables the angled crystals to receive transverse ultrasonic waves from weld defects and avoids recording reflections due to weld geometry. In addition a manipulation device having a guide band positioned around the pipe and an eccentric movable toward and away from the band may be used for clamping the carriage to the band.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 3805597 (1974-04-01), Ohta et al.
patent: 3921440 (1975-11-01), Toth
patent: 3942358 (1976-03-01), Pies
patent: 4131026 (1978-12-01), Ries et al.
patent: 4147065 (1979-04-01), Lather et al.
patent: 4173898 (1979-11-01), Forstermann et al.
patent: 4270389 (1981-06-01), Shiraiwa et al.
D. H. Turner et al., "An Ultrasonic Bracelet Probe Device for Inspection of Tube Butt Welds", Ultrasonics for Industry, pp. 51-55, 1969.

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