System for displaying a plurality of pictures and...

Electrical computers and digital processing systems: multicomput – Computer-to-computer protocol implementing – Computer-to-computer data streaming

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C709S232000, C348S385100

Reexamination Certificate

active

06457057

ABSTRACT:

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The invention relates to a method and system for displaying an array of reduced-size pictures in a frame and to apparatuses incorporating the same such as a video editing apparatus, a movie or image data base system, a video monitoring apparatus, etc. The displayed pictures may be still pictures, frames of different videos and/or different frames of a single video (A video means a series of moving pictures).
2. Description of the Prior Art
There are a variety of systems that need to display a plurality of pictures at a time. Japanese unexamined patent publication No. Hei5-19731 issued Jan. 29, 1993 discloses a moving picture image display device. In this device, each of the video is encoded in a predetermined format and stored in a hard disc in advance. Displaying a plurality of moving pictures at a time is achieved by decoding only intra-coded frames of a desired moving picture, reducing the size of the decoded frames into an appropriate size, and displaying the reduced-size frames at a time as a single moving picture. The intra-coded frames used for display are frames which have been coded as a still picture by means of DCT (discrete cosine transform) and accordingly can be decoded alone without a need of referring to other frame(s).
However, since each of the frames to be displayed has to be decoded in this scheme, if a larger number of frames are to be displayed at a time, the scheme requires more decoders or a faster decoder. Also, it takes a significant time to display a plurality of pictures because the operations of reduction and decoding are performed each time of display.
It is therefore an object of the invention to provide a system and method for displaying an array of desired pictures from available moving and/or still pictures at a time with a single decoder by reducing the size of the available moving and/or still pictures before encoding them.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
According to the invention, a method of displaying a plurality of specified ones of pictures in an array of windows provided on a display screen of a computer based system is provided. The method comprises the steps of reducing in size the pictures into size-reduced pictures with a size of the frames; coding the size-reduced pictures into coded size-reduced pictures; storing the coded size-reduced pictures in a mass storage device; in response to a predetermined signal and a list of pictures to be displayed, compiling a frame comprising coded size-reduced pictures specified by the list; decoding the compiled frame for display.


REFERENCES:
patent: 4780709 (1988-10-01), Randall
patent: 5189516 (1993-02-01), Angell et al.
patent: 5414455 (1995-05-01), Hooper et al.
patent: 5517605 (1996-05-01), Wolf
patent: 5623308 (1997-04-01), Civanlar et al.
patent: 5631693 (1997-05-01), Wunderlich et al.
patent: 5633683 (1997-05-01), Rosengren et al.
patent: 5691768 (1997-11-01), Civanlar et al.
patent: 5995146 (1999-11-01), Rasmussen
patent: 6181693 (2000-01-01), Maresca
patent: 2244356 (1998-09-01), None
patent: 0494752 (1992-07-01), None
patent: 0534139 (1993-03-01), None
patent: 0702491 (1996-03-01), None
patent: 0740247 (1996-10-01), None
patent: 0805591 (1997-11-01), None
patent: 5-19731 (1993-01-01), None

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