System for determining target positions in the body observed in

X-ray or gamma ray systems or devices – Specific application – Computerized tomography

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378 63, 378205, A61D 608

Patent

active

061223417

ABSTRACT:
This invention relates to the quantitative determination of a target or volume in the living body relative to external apparatus based on CT (computer tomography) or other image data. The invention describes a means of taking CT image data of the anatomy and of natural or implanted index positions on the patient's body, and relating the CT data to a coordinate system related to external apparatus which may be in fixed position relative to the patient. One implementation uses a transformation between the CT image data coordinate system and the second coordinate system. This makes it possible to do frame-based or frameless stereotactic target identification and approaches without the need for attaching a frame to the patient at the time of CT scanning.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4319136 (1982-03-01), Jinkins
patent: 4341220 (1982-07-01), Perry
patent: 4991579 (1991-02-01), Allen
patent: 5052035 (1991-09-01), Krupnick

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