System for combining laser beam by transfer of energy therebetwe

Coherent light generators – Particular beam control device – Nonlinear device

Patent

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

372108, 350354, 356349, H01S 310

Patent

active

049186990

ABSTRACT:
Coherent transfer of laser energy between laser fields with high efficiency (85-95%) is obtained by energy coupling of nearly copropagating (intersecting) laser beams in mono-atomic vapor and provides an output beam of high power when nearly equal energy pulses are tuned near resonance with the transition of the atom of the vapor (e.g., potassium vapor at 230.degree.-260.degree. C.). The frequencies of the beams differ by approximately the inverse of the excited state lifetime of the atoms for optimum combining (coupling efficiency).

REFERENCES:
patent: 4761059 (1988-08-01), Yeh et al.
patent: 4778261 (1988-10-01), Boyd et al.
patent: 4784473 (1988-11-01), Gookin
patent: 4847521 (1989-07-01), Huignard et al.
C. Cohen-Tannoudji and S. Reynaud, "Dressed Atom Description of Resonance Fluorescence and Absorption Spectra of a Multi-Level Atom in an Intense Laser Beam," J. Phys. B 10, 345-363, (1977).
"Modification of Resonance Raman Scattering in Very-Intense Laser Fields," J. Phys. B 10, 365-383 (1977).
"Simultaneous Saturation of Two Atomic Transistions Sharing a Common Level," J. Phys., B 10, 2311-2331 (1977).
E. Courtens and A. Szooke, "Time and Spectral Resolution in Resonance Scattering and Resonance Fluorescence," Phys. Rev. A 15, 1588-1693 (1977); errata, 17, 2119 (1978).
B. R. Mollow, "Stimulated Emission and Absorption Near Resonance for Driven Systems," Phys. Rev. A 5, 2217-2222 (1972).
R. W. Boyd, M. G. Raymer, P. Narum, and D. J. Harter, "Four-Wave Parametric Interactions in a Strongly Driven Two-Level System," Phys. Rev. A24, 411-423 (1981).
M. Sargent III, "Spectroscopic Techniques Based on Lamb's Theory," Phys. Rep. 43, 223-265 (1978).
S. E. Schwartz and T. Y. Tan, "Wave Interactions in Saturable Absorbers," Appl. Phys. Lett. 10, 4-7 (1967).
J. H. Lee, J. J. Song, M. A. F. Scarparo, and M. D. Levenson, "Coherent Population Oscillations and Hole Burning Observed in Sm.sup.+2 :CaF.sub.2 Using Polarization Spectroscopy," Opt. Lett. 5, 196-198 (1980).
J. J. Song, J. H. Lee, and M. D. Levenson, "Picosecond Relaxation Measurements by Polarization Spectroscopy in Condensed Phases," Phys. Rev. A 17, 1439-1447 (1978).
L. W. Hillmann, R. W. Boyd, J. Krasinski, and C. R. Stroud, Jr., "Observation of a Spectral Hole Due To Population Oscillations in a Homogenously Broadened Optical Line," Opt. Commun. 45, 416-419 (1983).
M. S. Malcuit, R. W. Boyd, L. W. Hillman, J. Krasinski, and C. R. Stroud, Jr., "Saturation and Inverse-Saturation Absorption Line Shapes in Alexandrite," J. Opt. Soc. Am. B1, 73"75 (1984).
F. Y. Wu, S. Ezekiel, M. Ducloy, and B. R. Mollow, "Observation of Amplification in a Strongly Driven Two-Level Atomic System at Optical Frequencies," Phys. Rev. Lett. 38, 1077-1080 (1977).
M. T. Gruneisen, K. R. MacDonald, and R. W. Boyd, "Induced Gain and Modified Absorption of a Weak Probe Beam in a Strongly Driven Sodium Vapor," J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 5, 123-129 (1988).
R. Gush and H. P. Gush, "Scattering of Intense Light by a Two-Level System," Phys. Rev. A 6, 129-140 (1972).
N. Tsukada, "Saturation Effects of a Two-Level System in Two RF Fields," J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 46, 1280-1287 (1979).
A. M. Bonch-Bruevich, T. A. Vartanyan, and N. A. Chigir, "Subradiative Structure in the Absorption Spectrum of a Two-Level System in a Biharmonic Radiation Field," Sov. Phys. JETP 50, 901-906 (1979).
N. Tsukada and T. Nakayama, "Modulation of Optical Bistability by an Additional Laser Beam," Phys. Rev. A 25, 964-977 (1982).
G. I. Toptygina and E. E. Fradkin, "Theory of Subradiative Absorption Structure in the Interaction Between Two Intense Waves in a Nonlinear Medium," Sov. Phys. JETP 55, 246-251 (1982).
G. S. Agarwal and N. Nayak, "Multiphoton Processes in Two-Level Atoms in Two Intense Pump Beams," J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 1, 164-168 (1984).
L. W. Hillman, J. Krasinski, K. Koch, and C. R. Stroud, Jr., "Dynamics of Homogeneously Broadened Lasers: Higher-Order Bichromatic States of Operation", J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 2, 211-217 (1985).
S. Chakmakjian, K. Koch and C. R. Stroud, Jr., "Observation of Resonances at Sub-Harmonics of the Rabi Frequency in the Saturated Absorption of a 100% Amplitude Modulated Laser Beam," J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 5, 2015-2020 (1988).
See, for example, J. C. Walling, O. G. Peterson, H. P. Jenssen, R. C. Morris, and E. W. O'Dell, "Tunable Alexandrite Lasers", IEEE J. Quantum Electron. QE--16, 1302-1314 (1980).

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

System for combining laser beam by transfer of energy therebetwe does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with System for combining laser beam by transfer of energy therebetwe, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and System for combining laser beam by transfer of energy therebetwe will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-1058245

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.