System and method of water management in the operation of a fuel

Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus – product – and – Having magnetic field feature

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429 19, 429 24, 429 26, 429 30, H01M 804

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active

060156341

ABSTRACT:
A PEM fuel cell system includes a PEM fuel cell that has an input and output port each for fuel or reformate, process air and coolant. A predetermined fraction of volume of moistened exhaust air leaving the air output port of the fuel cell is diverted back and combined with fresh, air at ambient temperature entering the air input port of the PEM fuel cell to maintain water balance in the fuel cell at high ambient operating temperatures. The recycle-to-air vent ratio is controlled by a processor which adjusts the recycle flow based on the ambient temperature and the power level of the fuel cell.

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patent: 4769297 (1988-09-01), Reiser et al.
patent: 4859545 (1989-08-01), Scheffler et al.
patent: 4902586 (1990-02-01), Wertheim
patent: 5308456 (1994-05-01), Kunz et al.
patent: 5316869 (1994-05-01), Perry, Jr. et al.

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