System and method of detecting a phase, a frequency and an...

Miscellaneous active electrical nonlinear devices – circuits – and – Specific signal discriminating without subsequent control – By phase

Reexamination Certificate

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C327S007000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07639048

ABSTRACT:
A system and method for detecting a phase and a frequency and an arrival-time difference between two signals (118and120) that minimizes delay and jitter, and has stable operation even when the two signals (118and120) are essentially identical. The system includes two single-ended charge-pump (188), phase-frequency detection (PFD) circuits (280). The first PFD is stable when a reference signal, supplied to a polarity determining flip-flop, leads the signal to be synchronized. A second, complementary, PFD circuit is stable, but has an inverted polarity output, when the signal to be synchronized, supplied to a polarity determining flip-flop, leads the reference signal. A polarity-selection logic-circuit (284) ensures that the first activated PFD controls the polarity a single-ended charge pump (188) for a time-period determined by the delay between the activation of the polarity determining and non-polarity determining flip-flops of the selected PFD.

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