System and method for transmitting picture or sound signals

Television – Image signal processing circuitry specific to television – Motion vector generation

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348409, H04N 514, H04N 964, H04N 712, H04N 1102

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active

058122192

ABSTRACT:
Due to a reduction of block artefacts in the reconstructed signal, lapped signal transforms are more suitable than non-lapped transforms for compressing picture and sound signals. Nevertheless, the known lapped orthogonal transform is still accompanied by the artefacts. A system and method are described for transmitting picture or sound signals in which the artefacts remain absent also upon substantial compression and in which orthogonality and phase linearity of the transform is maintained. The transform matrix may be constructed from any arbitrary orthogonal K*K basis matrix C. It is indicated how the basis matrix can be obtained, for example from the DCT.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5291281 (1994-03-01), Paik et al.
patent: 5311310 (1994-05-01), Jozawa et al.
patent: 5428395 (1995-06-01), Jeong
patent: 5455874 (1995-10-01), Ormsby et al.
"Lapped Transforms for Efficient Transform/Sub-Band Coding" IEEE Trans. on ASSP, vol. 38, No. 6, Jun. 1990, pp. 969-978.
"The Lot: Transform Coding Without Blocking Effects" IEEE Trans. on ASSP, Vol. 37, No. 4, Apr. 1989, pp. 553-559.
"Overlapped Transform Coding of Medical X-ray Images" M. Breeuwer, SPIE Medical Imaging 1994.

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