Electrical audio signal processing systems and devices – Binaural and stereophonic – Pseudo stereophonic
Patent
1992-06-08
1994-01-11
Ng, Jin F.
Electrical audio signal processing systems and devices
Binaural and stereophonic
Pseudo stereophonic
381 22, 381 23, 381 18, 381 1, H04S 500
Patent
active
052789098
ABSTRACT:
Left right and surround components of a stereo signal are coded into a monaural and small co-channel providing volume steering for recreating a stereo effect with a substantially reduced bit rate. The signal is split into a sum and difference signal, the difference signal is randomized and the sum is added to the randomized difference to comprise the single audio channel. A functional relationship is solved for left and right volumes which is then transmitted for intervals on the co-channel. Decoding of the single transmission channel directs it to left, right, or surround channels based on decoding on the logic co-channel. The co-channel updates left and right volume levels which are interpolated through time to effect smooth volume change. Surround gain is determined from left and right channel gains to maintain unity total volume, with the sum of the squares of the three volume controls being unity.
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Carwell Robert M.
International Business Machines - Corporation
Kelly Mark D.
Ng Jin F.
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