System and method for separation of crude or hydrocarbon free an

Liquid purification or separation – Processes – Liquid/liquid solvent or colloidal extraction or diffusing...

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196 46, 208187, 210511, 210519, 210521, 210644, 210801, B01D 1100, B01D 17028

Patent

active

059518685

ABSTRACT:
The present invention relates to a system and a method for separating a hydrocarbon containing material such as crude oil from water. The system of the present invention includes a treatment tank, a layer of a fluid having a chemical affinity for the hydrocarbon contain material being separated within the tank for separating the hydrocarbon containing material from said water without any mixing and with a minimum level of turbulence, and a distribution system for introducing the water with the hydrocarbon containing material into the layer of chemical affinity fluid. The method of the present invention broadly comprises the steps of providing a treatment tank having a layer of a fluid having a chemical affinity for the hydrocarbon containing material and separating the hydrocarbon containing material from the water without any mixing and with a minimum of turbulence by introducing the water with the hydrocarbon containing material into the layer of chemical affinity fluid.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1985591 (1934-12-01), Welsh
patent: 4022688 (1977-05-01), Wikholm
patent: 4406789 (1983-09-01), Brignon
patent: 5437799 (1995-08-01), Kissler

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