System and method for detection of fetal anatomies from...

Image analysis – Applications – Biomedical applications

Reexamination Certificate

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C382S159000, C600S443000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07995820

ABSTRACT:
A method for detecting fetal anatomic features in ultrasound images includes providing an ultrasound image of a fetus, specifying an anatomic feature to be detected in a region S determined by parameter vector θ, providing a sequence of probabilistic boosting tree classifiers, each with a pre-specified height and number of nodes. Each classifier computes a posterior probability P(y|S) where yε{−1,+1}, with P(y=+1|S) representing a probability that region S contains the feature, and P(y=−1|S) representing a probability that region S contains background information. The feature is detected by uniformly sampling a parameter space of parameter vector θ using a first classifier with a sampling interval vector used for training said first classifier, and having each subsequent classifier classify positive samples identified by a preceding classifier using a smaller sampling interval vector used for training said preceding classifier. Each classifier forms a union of its positive samples with those of the preceding classifier.

REFERENCES:
patent: 6456993 (2002-09-01), Freund
patent: 7702596 (2010-04-01), Tu et al.
patent: 2009/0093717 (2009-04-01), Carneiro et al.
patent: 2011/0021915 (2011-01-01), Feng et al.
Yefeng Zheng, et al., “Fast Automatic Heart Chamber Segmentation From 3D CT Data Using Marginal Space Learning and Steerable Features,” Integrated Data Systems Department, Siemens Corporate Research, USA, Siemens Medical Solutions, Germany.
Zhuowen Tu, “Probabilistic Boosting-Tree: Learning Discriminative Models for Classification, Recognition, and Clustering,” Integrated Data Systems Department, Siemens Corporation Research, Princeton, NJ 08540.
Pierre Del Moral, et al., Sequential Monte Carlo Samplers, pp. 1-29, Department of Statistics and Department of Computer Science, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada, Dec. 2002.

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