Surgery: light – thermal – and electrical application – Light – thermal – and electrical application – Electrical therapeutic systems
Patent
1997-07-14
1998-07-21
Manuel, George
Surgery: light, thermal, and electrical application
Light, thermal, and electrical application
Electrical therapeutic systems
607 46, 607 63, A61N 136
Patent
active
057828822
ABSTRACT:
A transcutaneous cardiac pacing system has one or more cutaneous electrodes suitable for attachment to a human patient and a transcutaneous pacing system coupled to supply pacing pulses to the patient via the cutaneous electrodes. The pacing pulses are effective to stimulate cardiac activity in the patient. The transcutaneous cardiac pacing system also includes a transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation system coupled to supply nerve stimulation pulses to the patient via the same electrodes. The nerve stimulation pulses are effective to mitigate any discomfort that the patient might experience from the transcutaneous pacing pulses. The system thereby provides effective and tolerable emergency cardiac pacing without introduction of intravenous drugs or sedation of the patient.
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Mannheimer et al., "The effect of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) on catecholamine metabolism during pacing-induced angina pectoris and the influence of naloxone", Elsevier Science, vol. 41, pp. 27-34, 1990.
Mannheimer et al., "Influence of Naloxone on the effects of high frequency transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation in angina pectoris induced by arterial pacing", Br Heart ! 1989; 62:36-42.
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Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation For Pain Control, Szeto, et al.; 1983, pp. 14-18.
Lerman David J.
Myers Richard C.
Hewlett--Packard Company
Manuel George
Schaetzle Kennedy J.
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