System and device for characterizing shape memory alloy wires

Thermal measuring and testing – Thermal testing of a nonthermal quantity – Expansion or contraction characteristics

Reexamination Certificate

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C374S006000, C073S760000

Reexamination Certificate

active

06916115

ABSTRACT:
Instruments and methods for measuring a property of a shape memory alloy are provided. The instrument includes a base plate, a non-contact movable mass, a force gauge, an actuator, a biasing spring, a heater for heating the shape memory alloy, and a non-contact displacement detector. The biasing spring and the shape memory alloy are disposed whereby a force applied thereby is applied substantially through a center of stiffness of the movable mass. The displacement detector measures a displacement of the movable mass in a colinear direction with a direction of movement of the movable mass and with a direction of the force applied by the biasing spring and the shape memory alloy. The linear motion stage comprises a housing and at least one guide bar, and wherein a calculated axial expansion of the guide bar is substantially equal to a calculated axial expansion of the base plate.

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C. Liang et al. Design of shape memory alloy actuators. Journal of Mechanical Design. Jun. 1992. vol. 114. pp. 233-230.
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