Synthetic diet for rearing the hymenopterous ectoparasitoid, cat

Animal husbandry – Entomological culture device

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119 66, 119 67, 119270, A01K 67033

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active

058991689

ABSTRACT:
An improved artificial diet or growth medium for rearing the insect parasitoid Catolaccus grandis is disclosed. The growth medium is composed of amino acid, mineral, vitamin, lipid, and carbohydrate fractions which are present in amounts and proportions effective to support growth of Catolaccus grandis, and the amino acid fraction includes alanine, glutamic acid, histidine and proline at concentrations of about 3.0-5.0%, 8.4-9.4%, 10.0-15.1% and 11.7-12.8%, by weight, respectively. The growth medium is suitable for mass propagation of C. grandis from egg to adult for their subsequent release as biocontrol agents. Alternatively, the growth medium may be used to support growth of adult female wasps of C. grandis for use as breeding stock for continued mass propagation.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4418647 (1983-12-01), Hoffman
King, Edgar G., "Augmentation of Parasites and Predators for Suppression of Arthropod Pest", Pest Management: Biologically Based Technologies, Proceedings of Beltsville Symposium IVIII, USDA-ARS, Beltsville, MD, American Chemical Society, Washington, D.C., R. D. Lumsden & J. L. Vaughn
King, Edgar G., et al., "Integration of Boll Weevll Biological Control by Inoculative/Augmentative Releases of the Parasite Catolaccus Grandis in Short Season Cotton", Abstract, Cotton Insect Research and Control Conference, 1993 Beltwide Cotton Conferences, pp. 910-914.
Thompson, S. N., "Defined Meridic and Holldic Diets and Aseptic Feeding Procedures for Artificially Rearing the Ectoparasitoid Exeristes roborator (Fabricius)", Abstract, Annals of the Entomological Society of America, Mar. 1975, vol. 68, No. 2, pp. 220-226.
Guerra, Antonio A., et al., "In Vitro Rearing of Bracon Mellitor and Catolaccus grandis with Artificial Diets Devoid of Insect Components", Entomol. Exp. Appl. 1993, 68, pp. 303-307.
Guerra, Antonio A., et al., "An in vitro Rearing System for the Propagation of the Ectoparasitoid Catolaccus grandis", Entomol. Exp. Appl., 1994, 72, pp. 11-16.

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