Synthetic diamond radiation detector

Radiant energy – Invisible radiant energy responsive electric signalling – Semiconductor system

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25037007, G01T 122

Patent

active

050971336

ABSTRACT:
Nuclear radiation is detected by applying electrical contacts to a synthetic diamond having a nitrogen impurity concentration of 25 to 150 parts per million. An electrical circuit is connected to the contacts and applies a DC bias voltage across the diamond. When the diamond is subjected to nuclear radiation, a change in the current or voltage in the circuit occurs which corresponds to the radiation intensity. The nuclear radiation may be any kind of radiation. The contacts are preferably attached directly to the diamond and are ohmic in nature.

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T. A. Kennedy, `Defects in III-V Semiconductors Studied Through EPR`, from Nuclear and Electron Resonance Spectroscopies Applied to Material Science, ed. E. N. Kaufmann, G. K. Shenoy, North-Holland Publishing Company, Amsterdam, (1981) pp. 95-101.
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J. W. Orton, Electron Paramagnetic Resonance, Iliffe Books, Ltd. London, (1968), pp. 5-8, 186-187.
Burgemeister, E. A., "Dosimetry with a Diamond Operating as a Resistor", Phys. Med. Biol., vol. 26, No. 2, 269-275, 1981.
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