Synthetic antiferromagnetic structure for magnetoelectronic...

Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Having magnetic or ferroelectric component

Reexamination Certificate

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C438S021000, C438S685000

Reexamination Certificate

active

11075587

ABSTRACT:
A nearly balanced synthetic antiferromagnetic (SAF) structure that can be advantageously used in magnetoelectronic devices such as a magnetoresistive memory cell includes two ferromagnetic layers and an antiferromagnetic coupling layer separating the two ferromagnetic layers. The SAF free layer has weakly coupled regions formed in the antiferromagnetic coupling layer by a treatment such as annealing, layering of the antiferromagnetic coupling layer, or forming the antiferromagnetic coupling layer over a roughened surface of a ferromagnetic layer. The weakly coupled regions lower the flop field of the SAF free layer in comparison to untreated SAF free layers. The SAF flop is used during the write operation of such a structure and its reduction results in lower power consumption during write operations and correspondingly increased device performance.

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patent: 6633498 (2003-10-01), Engel et al.
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patent: 6992910 (2006-01-01), Ju et al.
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