Synthesizer

Miscellaneous active electrical nonlinear devices – circuits – and – Signal converting – shaping – or generating – Synthesizer

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C327S107000

Reexamination Certificate

active

10889122

ABSTRACT:
A synthesizer that has a phase detector8and a charge pump circuit9for injecting an electric charge, or pulling it out that corresponded to a frequency difference of an input, a low-pass filter11for converting this electric charge into a voltage, a voltage control oscillator (VCO)13for changing an output frequency for this input voltage, a divider14for dividing the frequency of the input, and a voltage holding circuit10for holding the input voltage for a plurality of output frequencies of the VCO. A holding voltage of the voltage holding circuit10is switched with a switch12, and the frequency of an output clock signal3is switched.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3036157 (1962-05-01), Franco et al.
patent: 6621317 (2003-09-01), Saeki
patent: 6980036 (2005-12-01), Kwon et al.
patent: 2-67821 (1990-03-01), None
patent: 2-230821 (1990-09-01), None
patent: 4-96515 (1992-03-01), None
patent: 04-235416 (1992-08-01), None
patent: 4-345319 (1992-12-01), None
patent: 5-291949 (1993-11-01), None
patent: 6-125269 (1994-05-01), None
patent: 7-162303 (1995-06-01), None
patent: 11-168378 (1999-06-01), None
patent: 2000-34110 (2000-12-01), None
patent: 2001-209454 (2001-08-01), None
patent: 2003-23087 (2003-01-01), None
RF Microelectronics, Chapter 8 Frequency Synthesizers, p. 252, Fig. 8.8, 1998.
RF Microelectronics, Section 7.9 Single-Sideband Generation, p. 244, Fig. 7.46, 1998.
RF Microelectronics, Section 8.3 RF Synthesizer Architectures, p. 285 to 289, Fig. 8.47, 1998.

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