Synthesis of peptide α-thioesters

Chemistry: natural resins or derivatives; peptides or proteins; – Peptides of 3 to 100 amino acid residues – Synthesis of peptides

Reexamination Certificate

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C530S334000, C530S335000, C530S337000, C530S344000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07414106

ABSTRACT:
Disclosed herein is a new method for the solid phase peptide synthesis (SPPS) of C-terminal peptide α thioesters using Fmoc/t-Bu chemistry. This method is based on the use of an aryl hydrazine linker, which is totally stable to conditions required for Fmoc-SPPS. When the peptide synthesis has been completed, activation of the linker is achieved by mild oxidation. The oxidation step converts the acyl-hydrazine group into a highly reactive acyl-diazene intermediate which reacts with an α-amino acid alkylthioester (H-AA-SR) to yield the corresponding peptide α-thioester in good yield. A variety of peptide thioesters, cyclic peptides and a fully functional Src homology 3 (SH3) protein domain have been successfully prepared.

REFERENCES:
Ludolph B, Eisele F, Waldmann, H, SOlid-Phase Synthesis of Lipidated Peptide, Journal of American Chemical Society Communications, 2002, 124: 5954-5955.
Carmarero JA, Muir TW, Biosynthesis of a Head-to-Tail Cyclized Protin with Improved Biological Activity, Journal of American Chemical Society Communications, 1999, 121: 5597-5598.
Murray Goodmand, Kenneth C. Stueben, Peptide Syntheses Via Amino Acid Active Esters,J.Am. Chem. Soc. 1959, 81, 3980.

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