Synthesis of decaborane-14 and alkyl-substituted decaborane-14

Chemistry of inorganic compounds – Boron or compound thereof – Binary compound

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423295, 2606065B, C01B 3518

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active

040269930

ABSTRACT:
A method for preparing a mixture of decaborane-14 and an alkyl-substituted ecaborane-14 which comprises admixing an ethereal solution of nonaborane-14 ions with an alkaliboron halide at a temperature from 20.degree. C to 30.degree. C and at pressure from atmospheric pressure to 400 psig and a method of preparing decaborane-14 which comprises preparing an ethereal solution of nonaborane-14 by a reaction in an ethereal solution of an alkali metal borohydride with an excess of pentaborane-9 at temperature from 20.degree. C to 30.degree. C and admixing this ethereal solution of nonaborane-14 ions with diborane-6 at a temperature from 20.degree. C to 30.degree. C and at a pressure of at least 50 psig. Such compounds are useful as precursor compounds for the synthesis of important carborane derivatives, such as n-hexylcarborane (a catalyst for rocket propellants) and high-temperature-resistant carborane/siloxane polymers.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3152867 (1964-10-01), Tyson
patent: 3383399 (1968-05-01), Stafiej et al.

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