Synthesis of amine derivatives

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Amino nitrogen containing

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564373, C07C10200, C07C 8728

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active

045365997

ABSTRACT:
An amine of the formula, ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 are each hydrogen, alkyl or the like and n is 1, 2 or 3, including .alpha.-phenyl-.beta.-(p-tolyl)-ethylamine, which is useful as an optically resolving agent, an intermediate of medicines and the like, is effectively produced by a novel process comprising hydrolysis of the corresponding nitrile of the formula, ##STR2## wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4, R.sub.5 and n are the same as above, followed by alkali-decomposition of the resulting amide of the formula, ##STR3## wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4, R.sub.5 and n are the same as above. An amide including the above one is effectively produced by hydrolysis of the corresponding nitrile in the presence of a base and hydrogen peroxide using an organic quaternary ammonium salt and/or a tertiary amine as a catalyst.

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patent: 3657440 (1972-04-01), Werner
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Adams et al., "Organic Reactions", vol. III, pp. 268-269, 273-274, and 280-281, (1956).
Seiji et al., "Chemical Abstracts", vol. 70, Section No. 87346j (1969).
Meyer et al., "Chemical Abstracts", vol. 56, p. 5882f, (1962).
Asami, "Chemical Abstracts", vol. 56, p. 403g, (1962).

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