Synthesis of alloys with controlled phase structure

Specialized metallurgical processes – compositions for use therei – Processes – Producing or purifying free metal powder or producing or...

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420900, 420407, 420402, 148420, 148666, 148667, 148513, 75352, 75343, 75357, 75360, B22F 100, C22C 100

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active

058955186

ABSTRACT:
A method for preparing controlled phase alloys useful for engineering and hydrogen storage applications. This novel method avoids melting the constituents by employing vapor transport, in a hydrogen atmosphere, of an active metal constituent, having a high vapor pressure at temperatures .apprxeq.300 C. and its subsequent condensation on and reaction with the other constituent (substrate) of an alloy thereby forming a controlled phase alloy and preferably a single phase alloy. It is preferred that the substrate material be a metal powder such that diffusion of the active metal constituent, preferably magnesium, and reaction therewith can be completed within a reasonable time and at temperatures .apprxeq.300 C. thereby avoiding undesirable effects such as sintering, local compositional inhomogeneities, segregation, and formation of unwanted second phases such as intermetallic compounds.

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Sandrock, G. NATO ASI series, Kluwer Publishing, The Netherlands (in press) "Applications of Hybrides" pp. 1-28, no date available.

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