Synergistic antiviral compositions

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Designated organic active ingredient containing – Carbohydrate doai

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514 46, 514 47, 514 48, 514 49, 514 50, 514 51, 514256, 514269, 514274, 514885, A61K 31505, A61K 3152, A61K 3170

Patent

active

056042094

ABSTRACT:
Antiviral agents which comprises as active ingredients one or more 2',3'-dideoxyribonucleosides or phosphoric esters thereof and 6-benzyl-1-ethoxymethyl-5-substituted uracil derivative of the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein X is oxygen or sulfur atom; R.sup.1 is ethyl or isopropyl; R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are independently hydrogen atom, C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl or halogen atom, which compounds can inhibit HIV reverse transcriptase through different mechanisms and are synergistic in combination.

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Molecular Pharmacology, vol. 39, No. 6, 1991, pp. 805-810, M. Baba, et al., "Highly Potent and Selective Inhibition of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 by a Novel Series of 6-Substituted Acyclouridine Derivatives".
Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, vol. 35, No. 7, Jul. 1991, pp. 1430-1433, M. Baba, et al., "Synergistic Inhibition of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Replication by 5-Ethyl-1-Ethoxymethyl-6-(Phenylthio)Uracil (E-EPU) and Azidothymidine in Vitro".
Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, vol. 38, No. 4, Apr. 1994, pp. 688-692, M. Baba, et al., "Preclinical Evaluation of MKC-442, A Highly Potent and Specific Inhibitor of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 in Vitro".
Molecular Pharmacology, vol. 44, No. 4, Oct. 1993, pp. 895-900, S. Yuasa, et al., "Selective and Synergistic Inhibition of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Reverse Transcriptase by a Non-Nucleoside Inhibitor, MKC-442".
Dialog Information Services, Inc., File 157:AIDSLINE, AN-00023673, S. Yuasa, et al., "Synergistic RT Inhibition of a New HEPT Derivative With AZT.TP," & International Conference on AIDS, Jun. 6-11, 1993, vol. 9, No. 1, p. 479.

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