Pulse or digital communications – Spread spectrum – Direct sequence
Patent
1990-08-24
1991-09-24
Safourek, Benedict V.
Pulse or digital communications
Spread spectrum
Direct sequence
328 55, 369 60, 370 49, H04L 704
Patent
active
050520253
ABSTRACT:
Improved jitter performance is realized in a desynchronizer for obtaining an asynchronous digital signal, e.g., a DS3 signal, from a received synchronous digital signal, e.g., a SONET STS-1 signal. The improved jitter performance results from the use of a unique adaptive bit leaking arrangement in conjunction with a digital phase locked loop and synchronizing elastic store. An estimate of a bit leaking interval is adaptively obtained based on the intervals between a sequence of consecutive pointer adjustments in the received signal, i.e., the STS-1 signal. In one embodiment, the bit leaking interval estimate is obtained by employing a moving average of the intervals between the pointer adjustments. The desired bit leaking is effected by employing an accumulator which is responsive to the received pointer adjustments and a representation of the estimated bit leaking interval, in conjunction with a comparator. The accumulator output count is supplied to the comparator along with the current write address of the elastic store. Leak bits are supplied as an output from the comparator one at a time to the phase locked loop which, in turn, generates a smooth read clock for the elastic store.
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Contribution to T1 Standards Project--T1X1.4, "Effects of Pointer Manipulations on Network Wander Characteristics", Malcolm Betts, Northern Telecom Incorporated, T1X1.4/87-402, Dec. 17, 1986.
Contribution to T1 Standards Project, T1X1.6/88-026, "A Synchronous Desynchronizer", Sabit Say, Bellcore, Jul. 25, 1988.
Contribution to T1 Standards Project, T1X1.6/89-012, "Sonet Desynchronisers", Andy Reid, British Telecom, Feb. 8, 1989.
Duff Donald G.
Lane Donald A.
Mediavilla Ricardo
AT&T Bell Laboratories
Safourek Benedict V.
Stafford Thomas
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