Pulse or digital communications – Spread spectrum – Direct sequence
Patent
1990-10-12
1992-10-13
Safourek, Benedict V.
Pulse or digital communications
Spread spectrum
Direct sequence
375106, 307269, 328151, H04L 704, H03K 5135
Patent
active
051557452
ABSTRACT:
Asynchronous command data are converted to synchronous data by a synchronizer comprising a toggle flip-flop which receives the asynchronous command data to produce a pair of true and complementary outputs in response to a transition of the command data. A first NOR gate is responsive to the command pulses and the true output of the toggle flip-flop to produce a train of first pulses, and a second NOR gate is responsive to the command pulses and the complementary output of toggle flip-flop to produce a train of second pulses. First and second sampling flip-flops are connected to the outputs of the first and second NOR gates, respectively, to sample the first and second pulses therefrom in response to a trailing edge transition of a clock signal with a frequency twice as high as the nominal maximum frequency of the command pulses. The output signals of the first and second sampling flip-flops are sampled in response to a leading edge transition of the clock signal and the sampled output signals are combined to produce a train of output pulses having transitions coinciding with transitions of the clock signal.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4851710 (1989-07-01), Grivna
patent: 4935942 (1990-06-01), Hwang et al.
patent: 5036221 (1991-07-01), Brucculeri et al.
Gotou Yutaka
Sugawara Akihiko
NEC Corporation
Safourek Benedict V.
Tse Young
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