Switching circuit and method therefor

Electrical transmission or interconnection systems – Switching systems

Reexamination Certificate

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C307S134000, C307S135000

Reexamination Certificate

active

06995482

ABSTRACT:
A method for providing a current path during switching transitions of a switching circuit while limiting the short circuit current. In one embodiment, a switching circuit includes a passive break-before-make element in series with two switches. An alternate embodiment includes a make-before-break element in parallel with the switches. The passive break-before-make element, or make-before-break element, provides a high impedance in a short term and a low impedance in a long term. The switching circuit may be coupled to a load through a low pass filter. In one embodiment, the switching circuit is used in a switching audio amplifier circuit, where correction of nonlinearities incorporates analog feedback to modify the duty ratio of a digitally generated switching signal in the analog domain.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5933453 (1999-08-01), Lewison
patent: 6414613 (2002-07-01), Midya et al.
patent: 6473457 (2002-10-01), Pascual et al.
patent: 6665338 (2003-12-01), Midya et al.
patent: WO 98/44626 (1998-10-01), None
patent: WO 99/59241 (1999-11-01), None
Mosely, I.D. et al; “Effect of dead time on harmonic distortion in class-D audio power amplifiers”; Electronic Letters; Jun. 10, 1999; pp 920-952; vol. 35, Issue 12; IEEE.
Nielsen, Karsten; “PEDEC—A Novel Pulse Referenced Control Method for High Quality Digital PWM Switching Power Amplification”; IEEE; 1998; pp 200-207; IEEE.
Midya, P. et al.; “Sensorless current mode control-an observer-based technique for DC—DC converters”; Power Electronics Specialists Conference, Jun. 22-27, 1997; pp 197-202; vol. 1; IEEE.
Kimball, J. et al; “Continuous-time optimization of gate timing for synchronous rectification”; IEEE 39thMidwest Symposium on Circuits and Systems; Aug. 18-21, 1996; pp 1015-1018; vol. 3; IEEE.

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