Swept surface evaporator

Concentrating evaporators – Film type – Centrifugal

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159 13C, B01D 122

Patent

active

039620280

ABSTRACT:
The material to be evaporated is continuously fed into a stationary vertical cylinder where it is heated to a boiling condition through the cylinder wall while scraping material from said wall and while rotating the material about a vertical axis to maintain an upwardly opening cavity therein. Vapors drawn from the cavity to concentrate the material are passed through a first path; and concentrated material is displaced through a second path along part of the cylindrical surface while in a cooled condition to arrest the boiling and while maintaining the two paths separated. The discharge pressure of the concentrated material is increased by imposing a substantial resistance to its rotation in the second path; and to permit control of the evaporation, a sensing device is inserted in the second path to indicate changes in the temperature of the discharging concentrated material, which is substantially free of vapor.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1406055 (1922-02-01), Merrell
patent: 2199320 (1940-04-01), LeJuge
patent: 2367215 (1945-01-01), House
patent: 2774415 (1956-12-01), Belcher
patent: 2866499 (1958-12-01), Haley
patent: 2954821 (1960-10-01), Baumann et al.
patent: 3572415 (1971-03-01), Voncken
patent: 3678983 (1972-07-01), Widmer et al.

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