Surgical stapler using cartridge

Elongated-member-driving apparatus – With means to assemble plural pieces of work – With driver acting through clamp jaw

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Details

227DIG1, 227 19, 227110, 128334R, B27F 700, A61B 1704

Patent

active

042968810

ABSTRACT:
A surgical stapling tool 10 using disposable cartridge elements includes an actuator 13 that moves toward and away from a staple folding anvil 20, a holder 22 for an array of staples oriented toward anvil 20, staples and a pusher 23 for pushing staples from holder 22 through tissue 30 and against anvil 20. Pusher 23 is shaped relative to actuator 13 to mount on the actuator in a retention fit and move with the actuator toward anvil 20. Holder 22 is shaped for a retention fit on pusher 23 to move with the pusher independently of the actuator and anvil. Actuator 13 advances pusher 23 and holder 22 until the holder is pressed against tissue 30 and stops. Then further advance of the actuator overcomes a predetermined frictional resistance between the pusher and holder, forces the pusher into the holder, and drives the staples through tissue 30 and against anvil 20 to accomplish the stapling. This eliminates clamping the staple holder against the tissue and avoids damaging the tissue from overclamping.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3269630 (1966-08-01), Fleischer
patent: 3275211 (1966-09-01), Hirsch et al.
patent: 4047654 (1977-09-01), Alvarado

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