Surgical implants with solid interiors and porous surfaces

Dentistry – Prosthodontics – Dental implant construction

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433173, A61C 800

Patent

active

044925778

ABSTRACT:
A device is disclosed which has a solid interior and at least one surface which is porous. The porous surface has several desired characteristics, including: (1) the majority of pores have dimensions within a size range that encourages the migration of cells into said pores, such as about 50 to about 500 micron diameters, and (2) the pores have a controlled depth, such as about 300 microns or less. Such devices may be created by several methods, such as injecting casting material into a mold which is fitted with a shell of porous material having the desired shape and characteristics. Such devices are useful as artificial teeth and orthopedic appliances.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 3745590 (1973-07-01), Stubstad
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patent: 3906550 (1975-09-01), Rostoker et al.
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patent: 4261063 (1981-04-01), Blanquaert
M. B. Weiss et al., "Development of a New Endosseus Dental Implant. Part I: Animal Studies", J. Prosthetic Dentistry, 46#6: 646-651, (1981).

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