Surge voltage arrester with spark gaps and voltage-dependent res

Electricity: electrical systems and devices – Safety and protection of systems and devices – High voltage dissipation

Patent

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Details

361129, 361127, H02H 322

Patent

active

040356930

ABSTRACT:
A surge voltage arrester contains a series circuit arrangement of spark gaps and voltage-dependent resistors. The voltage-dependent resistors include a semi-conductive material having an exponent .alpha. of voltage dependence which is at least 10. The surge voltage arrester makes it possible to manufacture high-capacity surge voltage arresters with spark gaps exhibiting a very simple construction. This effect is based on the fact that the voltage-dependent resistors assume the actual arrester function and the spark gap, therefore, are essentially only used for switching the arrester on and off. The arrester is particularly suitable for application in networks for electrical power distribution.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 3624450 (1971-11-01), Graybill
patent: 3727108 (1973-04-01), Westrom
patent: 3733521 (1973-05-01), Kalb
patent: 3778743 (1973-12-01), Matsuoka et al.
patent: 3806765 (1974-04-01), Matsuoka et al.
patent: 3842018 (1974-10-01), Ichinose et al.
patent: 3842318 (1974-10-01), Nitta

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