Electricity: electrical systems and devices – Safety and protection of systems and devices – Load shunting by fault responsive means
Patent
1993-02-10
1995-05-02
Gaffin, Jeffrey A.
Electricity: electrical systems and devices
Safety and protection of systems and devices
Load shunting by fault responsive means
361111, 361127, H02H 320, H02H 906
Patent
active
054125260
ABSTRACT:
The present invention provides a circuit for limiting voltage surges in load centers, panelboards and other electrical distribution devices. The circuit includes at least one high potential terminal adapted for connecting to at least one corresponding service line and a low potential terminal adapted for connecting to a low potential means. The circuit also includes a plurality of varistors connected in parallel to one another between each high potential terminal and the low potential terminal and a plurality of fuses corresponding in number to the plurality of varistors. Each fuse is connected in series to one of the varistors. Each fuse opens the circuit therethrough upon failure of the associated varistor. The circuit further includes monitoring the status condition of the fuses.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4152743 (1979-05-01), Comstock
patent: 4740859 (1988-04-01), Little
patent: 4866560 (1989-09-01), Allina
patent: 5010438 (1991-04-01), Brady
Derossett Wayne R.
Foster Derek J.
Kapp Wilhelm H.
Gaffin Jeffrey A.
Golden Larry I.
Irfan Kareem M.
Leja Ronald W.
Square D Company
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