Surge absorber

Electric lamp and discharge devices – With temperature modifier – For lead-in-seal or stem protection

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Details

3132311, 313213, 313214, H02H 322

Patent

active

039612252

ABSTRACT:
A novel gap type surge absorber is disclosed. The surge absorber comprises a plurality of carbon thin films isolated from each others at short distances attached to the surface of an insulating body and one material selected from the group consisting of a metal, an alloy and a conductive adhesive as an electrode fixed to each of the plural carbon thin films. The surge absorber is an element based on a new mechanism that when a surge voltage reaches a prescribed value, a discharge is generated owing to emission of electrons between the carbon thin films and thereby a creeping discharge is initiated between the electrodes. The surge absorber has a small electrostatic capacity as well as a small discharge lag and is capable of cutting off a follow current.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2487057 (1949-11-01), Kohring
patent: 2942331 (1960-06-01), Smiley
patent: 2966608 (1960-12-01), Magnusson et al.
patent: 3292049 (1966-12-01), Lucas
patent: 3391371 (1968-07-01), Wright et al.
patent: 3486221 (1969-12-01), Robinson
patent: 3530573 (1970-09-01), Helgeland
patent: 3535778 (1970-10-01), Falanga et al.
patent: 3654511 (1972-04-01), Iwaya
patent: 3827142 (1974-08-01), Bennett et al.

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