Compositions – Water-softening or purifying or scale-inhibiting agents – Water-insoluble base-exchange agent containing
Patent
1977-06-30
1978-11-21
Albrecht, Dennis L.
Compositions
Water-softening or purifying or scale-inhibiting agents
Water-insoluble base-exchange agent containing
210 38A, 210 41, 252 89R, 252140, 252155, 252173, 252313R, 252357, 252547, 423265, 423328, 423329, C01B 3328, C02B 144, C11D 138, C11D 312
Patent
active
041265742
ABSTRACT:
This invention relates to cation-exchanging, water-insoluble aluminosilicates containing bound water and an ionic surface-active compound resistant to water hardness formers and having, for every mol of Al.sub.2 O.sub.3, from 0.7 to 1.5 mols Cat.sub.2
O, where Cat is a cation having the valence n, and from 0.8 to 6 mols SiO.sub.2, and being produced by the precipitation of said aluminosilicate in an aqueous solution, wherein said reaction is conducted in the presence of an aqueous solution of said ionic surface-active compound, and optional subsequent crystallization; as well as a process for its preparation and a process for the sequestration of water hardness cations employing said aluminosilicates.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3206408 (1965-09-01), Vitalis
patent: 3254034 (1966-05-01), Dwyer
patent: 3313594 (1967-04-01), Wilson
patent: 3708428 (1973-01-01), McDonald
patent: 3886079 (1975-05-01), Burke
patent: 3925262 (1975-12-01), Laughlin
patent: 3929678 (1975-12-01), Laughlin
patent: 4071377 (1978-01-01), Schwuger
McCutcheon's Detergents & Emulsifiers - 1970 Annual, pp. 45, 62 & 109.
Reinwald Elmar
Schwuger Milan J.
Smolka Heinz
Albrecht Dennis L.
Deutsche Gold- und Silber-Scheideanstalt vormals Roessler
Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien
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