Cleaning and liquid contact with solids – Processes – Including application of electrical radiant or wave energy...
Patent
1998-03-16
1999-12-28
Gulakowski, Randy
Cleaning and liquid contact with solids
Processes
Including application of electrical radiant or wave energy...
134 12, 134 10, 216 67, 438704, 438710, B08B 304, B08B 700
Patent
active
060067632
ABSTRACT:
A method for surface treatment of a substrate is described in which a gas discharge at or about atmospheric pressure produces activated gas or active species which are then used for surface treatment of a substrate. When the discharge gas contains oxygen, for example, surface treatment forms a metal oxide film on a metal circuit on a substrate. If, however, the gas contains hydrogen or an organic substance, a metal oxide film, such as a transparent electrode formed on the surface of a liquid crystal panel, is reduced. Alternatively, by causing discharge to take place adjacent to the surface of a liquid, or bubbled through a liquid, a liquid may be used for surface treatment of a substrate without risk of thermal or electrical damage to the substrate.
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Katagami Satoru
Miyakawa Takuya
Miyashita Takeshi
Mori Yoshiaki
Takahashi Katsuhiro
Chaudhry Saeed
Gulakowski Randy
Seiko Epson Corporation
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