Surface light source device with polarization function

Optical: systems and elements – Polarization without modulation – Polarizarion by dichroism

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359495, 385146, 385 43, 385901, 362 19, 362 32, 349 62, G02B 530, G02B 610, F21V 704, F21V 914

Patent

active

059825405

ABSTRACT:
Light is supplied into a light incident surface 2 from a fluorescent lamp L enclosed by a silver foil sheet R, and parallelized illuminating light flux is taken out from a light exit surface 3. On a back surface 4 side of a light flux parallelizer 1, across or without a thin air layer 5, a polarization converter .EPSILON. is disposed. The polarization converter .EPSILON. reinforces the polarization function of the surface light source device through polarization conversion action accompanying reflection in the prism. At a position confronting the light exit surface 3 across an air layer 7, a polarization separating plate 8 is disposed. At a further outside, across an air layer 9, an exit light direction modifier 10 is disposed. A bright polarized illuminating light flux is emitted from a light exit surface 11. When applied to a backlight of a liquid crystal display, a liquid crystal display panel is disposed at a further outside of the exit light direction modifier 10.

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