Measuring and testing – Liquid analysis or analysis of the suspension of solids in a... – Surface tension
Patent
1991-10-08
1992-06-16
Williams, Hezron E.
Measuring and testing
Liquid analysis or analysis of the suspension of solids in a...
Surface tension
G01N 1302
Patent
active
051216361
ABSTRACT:
A surface energy meter (10) includes a probe (18) having two spaced apart electrodes (38 and 40) with a centrally located fluid dispensing head (36). When a fluid of known surface tension is dispensed onto a material (22) having unknown surface energy, the surface energy is determined by the volume of a fluid drop (42) which bridges between electrodes (38 and 40). The volume of the fluid drop (42) is closely regulated using a stepper motor (24) and by tracking the number of steps and volume dispensed per step required for the fluid drop (42) to expand to a point where the electrodes (38 and 40) are bridged. When a fluid of unknown surface tension is to be tested, materials having known surface energies are used.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4228677 (1980-10-01), Olsson et al.
patent: 4650588 (1987-03-01), Diebold
Seiter Charles H.
Woodward Roger P.
Brock Michael
WDA Contracts Corporation
Williams Hezron E.
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