Superluminescent diode having a quantum well and cavity length d

Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Thin active physical layer which is – Heterojunction

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257 13, 257 94, 257 96, 257101, H01L 3300

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053291344

ABSTRACT:
A quantum well is formed in the active region of a superluminescent diode by limiting the active region to a thickness on the order of the carrier deBroglie wavelength. Increased efficiency of recombination of electrons and holes due to the existence of the quantum well allows operation at threshold currents which are substantially proportional to cavity length. Variation in threshold current with temperature is also reduced.

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