Superconducting connector

Electrical connectors – Heat responsive contact pressure control

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Details

439273, 439932, H01R 1320

Patent

active

046919732

ABSTRACT:
A superconducting pin and socket conductor is formed with a cylindrical pin of superconducting material, such as niobium, which fits into a mating superconducting cylinder, such as niobium or titanium, which is open at the top. A superconducting wire is laser welded to the bottom of the cylinder and a second niobium wire is laser welded to the top of the pin. A sleeve of a material, such as copper, aluminum, or magnesium, which at liquid helium temperatures has a much higher coefficient thermal expansion than the superconducting material, surrounds the cylinder. As a result, upon cooling the outer sleeve crimps the cylinder into a firm and uniform contact along the length of the pin.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1635830 (1927-07-01), Gagnon
patent: 3079580 (1963-02-01), Paasche
patent: 3111352 (1963-11-01), Theodoseau
patent: 3472944 (1969-10-01), Morton et al.
patent: 4187387 (1980-02-01), Parmer
patent: 4462651 (1984-07-01), McGaffigan

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